Arthritis and Arthritis: What is the difference?

Arthritis and arthritis are diseases in which the joints are affected.Since the names of these diseases are in agreement, many people have thoughts about their identity.They perceive these terms as synonyms, suggesting that this is the same disease.However, arthritis and arthritis are far from the same and there is a significant difference between it.In order to understand how arthritis is different, let's find out what these diseases are.

What is arthritis?

Arthritis is a collective term that means inflammation of any joints and often shows more extensive and severe pathological disorders in the body.That is, the disease is inflammatory and can impress both one and many joints.

There are some diseases accompanied by the development of arthritis:

• rheumatism;
• arthritis;
• Rheumatoid arthritis.
• Systematic wolf erythematosus.
• psoriasis;
• Hemhramatosis.

In addition, there are reactive arthritis that develop as a result of complications after infectious diseases:

• influenza;
• syphilis;
• gonorrhea;
• Mycoplasmosis.
• Chlamydia.

All of these diseases are released into a separate group.

Inflammatory processes for arthritis mainly affect articular shell and synovial fluid, causing a disease (arthritis).As a result, the amount of this fluid is increased, which is interpreted by the swelling of the affected joints.The cartilage covering bone surfaces is also inflammation and over time the erosion expressed by the bone is formed on it.

What is arthritis?

Arthritis is a non -inflammatory dystrophic disease, which is associated with the deformation and destruction of cartilage tissue in the joint.That is, there are pathological changes, which are manifested by cartilage dystrophy that lining bone surfaces.Although sometimes it is a long -term inflammatory process that causes dilution and cartilage damage.Arthritis is often observed in the elderly, as they wear cartilage tissue with age, as well as osteoporosis, which negatively affects the state of all support and motor device.

In some cases, arthritis can occur at an early age in people with long loads in the joints.This category includes athletes, people suffering from obesity or persons whose professional activity leads to rapid deterioration of the support system and engine.

Symptoms of the disease are caused by a violation of cartilage functions, as they develop diluted and deformed, the bone tissue increases, which leads to the inability of the complete performance of depreciation and friction of the joints that form the joint.As a result, the amount of synovial fluid, which should surround the articular surfaces, is reduced.

General reasons for the development of arthritis and arthritis

Since arthritis and arthritis affect the joints and in general, the whole support engine is the driving device, these diseases develop as a result of many factors.

Let's look at ten reasons that cause these diseases:

• hereditary factor;
• Metabolic violation.
• Immune factor (especially for arthritis).
• Congenital diseases of connective and bone tissue.
• common injuries;
• Overweight, obesity.
• excessive physical activity;
• unbalanced diet;
• hypothermia.
• Infections.

These are general reasons that can cause arthritis and arthritis.But here's their resemblance.In addition, diseases have only differences.

Typical causes of arthritis and arthritis development

Causes that cause arthritis:

• An unbalanced, monotonous diet, which causes violations of metabolic processes and immunity (malnutrition causes the development of infectious diseases and their agents penetrate the synovial fluid and cause arthritis).
• Strong hypothermia of the joint (one night on stage, swimming in cold water, poor shoes and clothes and clothes).
• any injuries (stretching, bruises or fracture).
• Smoking and obesity.
• A sedentary lifestyle.

The causes of articulation:

• hereditary factor;
• elderly age;
• injuries;
• Metabolic diseases.

Previously, the primary (when the cause of the disease was unknown) and the secondary (when the cause was known) the stage in the development of the articulation.As the most advanced diagnostic methods develop, the primary stage has been called into question, as in all cases the main cause of the development of the article is metabolic disorders in the form of metabolism of carbohydrates and iron enzymes.Therefore, arthritis can occur as a result of arthritis, since the dystrophy of the synovial fluid is nothing more than a metabolic disorder.In the dystrophic processes, the bloodstream of the joints is disturbed, leading to deterioration of diet and the destruction of the cartilage.

What is the difference between arthritis from arthritis

Let's see how arthritis is different.Since arthritis and arthritis often affect the same joints, then, despite this, there is still a standard in identifying the pathological process:

1. Article is often developed in large joints of the lower extremities (ankle, knee, hip).In addition, the pathological process develops only in one joint.Throughout life, all of these joints experience very high loads, so it is not surprising that they are worn and destroyed by catastrophic procedures.Rarely articulation affects the joints of the thumbs, hands and intervertebral joints.
2. With arthritis, the joints are affected one by one, that is, the disease is characteristic of the "flight".Suppose the wrist joint was inflammatory in one day, on the other - the elbow, in the third - the shoulder joint.In addition, several asymmetric joints can be inflammatory at the same time.

In addition to the characteristic detection of the pathological process, there is a difference between arthritis and arthritis in the symptoms:

1. With arthritis, the pain occurs at night when a person is calm.And in the morning, patients feel characteristic stiffness in the affected joints.In order to relieve stiffness, they must develop joints.Some patients interpret these phenomena as a rule, forgetting that healthy people do not need common development after sleep.Their joints are always mobile and functional.With article, this stiffness is not observed.
2. In the case of articulation, everything happens in the opposite direction.At rest, the patient is relieved, since the pain occurs only when it moves and becomes more intense with significant motor activity.Sometimes, with arthritis, the pain may also occur at night, but they are associated with the fact that the patient changes the position of the affected limbs in a dream that causes pain.
3. The appearance of the arthritis with arthritis and arthritis also varies.With arthritis, the joints of the postacarpal whale (curved bones of a compressed fist) swelled and swell, blush and becoming warm (local temperature increases).With articulation, these symptoms are not observed, the joint seems perfectly normal.Of course, in the future, a common deformation may occur as a result of the growth of osteophytes (bone increases in the joints), but even in this case there are no symptoms of arthritis.But with article, there is a crisis in the affected joint, which is not with arthritis.

The general condition of patients in these diseases should be noted.With arthritis, a person, in addition to joint pain, feels weak, illness of a general nature: subject temperature, chills, headache, loss of appetite, reduced body weight.With article, the problem is only in a non -functional and painful joint and no general symptoms are observed.

It should be noted that arthritis often leads to arthritis when the joint is destroyed and modified as a result of inflammation and its mobility is also disturbed.However, with arthritis, inflammatory processes are observed in the joints.It is not so simple to understand the diagnosis, you need to know the main cause of the development of these diseases.Arthritis, as a rule, occurs in the context of infections that have entered the articular tissue, and in the case of articulation, the deformation of the joint occurs due to injury, in earthy.Of course, sometimes inflammation can be integrated, but this is not always the case.

Differential diagnosis of arthritis and arthritis

In order to understand what reason there were problems with the joint, it is necessary to have a differential diagnosis.This diagnosis includes the following clinical trials:

1. General blood test.
2. General urine analysis.
3. Biochemical blood test.
4. Rheumatic tests.
5. Autoimmune standards (blood test for antibodies).
6. X -ray of the affected joints.
7. Examination of the synovial fluid.
8. radioisotopic scan of the skeleton (in some cases);
9. Computed tomography (ct);
10. Magnetic resonance imaging (CT or MRI).

Blood test for arthritis and arthritis

For adequate diagnosis of articular diseases, this procedure is mandatory and necessary.In the case of the article, the clinical picture of the blood does not change at all, it can slightly increase the ROE (reaction of erythrocyte settlement) to 28-30 mm, usually with a complication.With arthritis, the blood image is completely changed: leukocytes are observed to 14,000, the leukocyte formula is displaced to the left, the reactive level protein C (CRB) and ROE to 40 - 80 mm increases.

C - jet in the blood

For a differential diagnosis, biochemical blood test should be performed.With arthritis, there is an increase in the inflammation of certain immunoglobulins, nesting and C - reactive protein, which is not observed with article.The exact factor that a diagnosis of the level of inflammatory process in articular diseases is considered C - reactive protein (CRB).Since the synovial fluid reacts by increasing protein in emerging inflammation, with inflammatory and autoimmune processes in the body, its level is increased to 10 mg/l and higher.Compared to healthy people whose blood protein does not exceed 0.002 g/l.Thus, the increased level of reactive protein in the blood plasma indicates eloquently the development of arthritis.

C - Reactive protein (CRB) is a rapid phase protein synthesized in the liver.It activates the body's immune response to the invasion of an inflammatory agent.After 24 hours, the level of reactive protein in the plasma increases ten times.With adequate treatment, the protein decreases rapidly in normal indicators.With articulation in the patient's blood, the reactive protein indicators remain normal.

X -Ray of the affected joints

This diagnostic method is the second most effective after clinical blood test.In this case, arthritis is accurately, as the degree of bone deformation with the width of the joint gap can be determined in radiography.For arthritis, this method is not important, although it is certainly prescribed as a diagnostic technique.However, this method is incomplete, as the degree of damage and damage to the cartilage cannot be observed in the image.

Differences in the treatment of arthritis and arthritis

Arthritis and arthritis have different causes and growth mechanisms, so their treatment is slightly different.

With arthritis, it is necessary first of all to determine the cause of the development of inflammation and to neutralize it as soon as possible.If the appearance of arthritis has infectious etiology, then the patient has been prescribed antibiotics.With the autoimmune origin of the disease, cytostatic and hormones are also prescribed with heaven arthritis, correction of uric acid in the body is therefore necessary, treatment is performed with degrading drugs.

By article, the treatment aims to restore cartilage tissue and return the functions of the common.As a result, treatment is performed by chondroprotective, hyaluronic acid, physiotherapy, hygiene therapy, massage exercises and physiotherapy.

Since both arthritis and arthritis are accompanied by a severe pain syndrome, non -adsoid anti -inflammatory drugs for indoor and outdoor use (tablets and ointments) act as painkillers with these diseases.Such medicines not only effectively eliminate pain, but also reduce signs of inflammation.

When treating these conditions, both conservative treatment and surgical treatment are used.It all depends on the level and scale of articular lesions.As a rule, this is drug treatment and prosthetic treatment.

Since the very fact of the patient's chronic arthritis and arthritis increases the likelihood of acute recurrence, the therapeutic strategy should aim to prevent and prevent relapses.The following treatment is provided for this:

1. The use of non -specific anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAID).The medicines in this group effectively eliminate the signs of inflammation, especially with arthritis, but are always included in the therapeutic complex and article.
2. The rapid elimination of muscle spasm that occurs in the muscles next to the joint.Thus, drugs, nutrients and oxygen access is provided.
3. Normalization of metabolic reactions.This is only possible after the interruption of the inflammatory process.
4. Damage to the joint of uric acid salts (if we are talking about violating metabolic processes).
5. Normalization of acid -alkaline metabolism.

Modern medicine has achieved the treatment of arthritis and arthritis, but despite this, not every case of arthritis or arthritis is completed with complete success.

The achievement of success in the treatment of these diseases is to relieve inflammation of joint spasm and muscles, to normalize metabolic processes and acute -alkaline balance.As a result of these actions, the joint begins to take full nutrition, oxygen and repair of metabolic processes.

The recipes of traditional medicine are very effective in the complex treatment of arthritis and arthritis.Their use in this form is even approved by official medicine.It should be noted immediately that medicinal herbs are only an auxiliary drug in the fight against these diseases.Therefore, before proceeding with folk remedies, you should without requesting recommendations to the treating physician.

Eating for arthritis and arthritis

All joints of the joints, without exception, require a special dietary diet.Since arthritis symptoms affect the whole body, in some cases its course is complicated by severe disorders in the work of the heart, kidneys and liver and arthritis can immobilize the patient, lead to disability and thus reduce their quality of life.

In the context of articular pathologies, the body should take all the necessary nutrients, vitamins and minerals with certain prejudice.The normalization of metabolic reactions and the acidic balance -alkaline pay attention to the products.

General nutrition recommendations can be as follows:

• Limit the consumption of red meat (pork, beef, lamb, vegetable, horses).
• Rejection of products containing a large amount of fat and transat trans.
• a complete alcohol rejection.
• Prefer low fish and seafood.
• They consume a large number of vegetables, fruits and herbs (in any form).
• Cartal -based dishes consumption: flood, jelly, jelly, jam.
• Plenty of drinking regime.
• Take calcium dietary supplements, vitamins A, D and Group V.

General prevention of arthritis and arthritis

In the treatment of arthritis and arthritis, the therapeutic strategy consists of preventing and preventing arthritis and arthritis recurrence.After all, the disease is easier to warn than to be cured.Therefore, the prevention of these diseases has the same principles:

1. Avoid hypothermia of the feet (leg joints).After all, it is this path that is the main thing in the deterioration of chronic diseases and infection with viral infections.
2. Timely relief of chronic diseases (tonsillitis, sinusitis, bronchitis).
3. The denial of unpleasant high -level shoes.Unknown shoes create an additional load on the joints, which leads to their destruction, deformation and dash, and as a result of the articulation.
4. The fight against overweight.Overweight is a signal of metabolic disorders and arthritis almost always occurs in the context of such violations.
5. Moderate physical activity.Heavy work exerts pressure and load on the joint, as a result of which inflammation is destroyed.
6. Be sure to attach to a healthy lifestyle: You often walk in the air, rest and eat, exercise physiotherapy exercises, visit a doctor regularly.

Physical natural treatment for arthritis and arthritis is a very important part of the treatment in an apartment with massage, nutrition therapy and physiotherapy.It provides painful joints with nutrients and oxygen, and without it the recovery and recovery cannot occur.